Bihar Nagar Nigam: A Guide to Municipal Corporations in Bihar (2025)

Looking for a definitive guide on Bihar Nagar Nigam? This 2025 article covers everything you need to know—from the list of municipal corporations in Bihar, Nagar Nigam election in Bihar 2022 results, and how to pay taxes online, to the latest updates on Patna Municipal Corporation (PMC) and other urban bodies. Whether you’re a citizen, voter, or job seeker, this guide provides detailed, trustworthy, and easy-to-understand information on the civic body that governs your city. Discover how Bihar Nagar Nigam drives development, manages infrastructure, and improves public services across the state.

Table of Contents

What is Bihar Nagar Nigam and Its Role in Urban Development?

Bihar Nagar Nigam refers to the municipal corporations established across the state of Bihar to administer urban areas and ensure the smooth functioning of public services. These civic body that governs cities like Patna, Bhagalpur, Muzaffarpur, and Purnea are responsible for managing infrastructure, sanitation, water supply, road maintenance, and property tax collection. Under the Government of Bihar, these municipal corporations play a vital role in urban development and improving the quality of life for millions of citizens.

Each Nagar Nigam is located in a major city and serves as the administrative headquarters for its respective district. For example, Patna Municipal Corporation (PMC) administers the city’s infrastructure in Patna, the capital of Bihar. These bodies are essential for maintaining public health, safety, and cleanliness, especially in rapidly growing urban centers. The municipal corporation consists of democratically elected members who work together to implement policies and development projects.

The detail of each Nagar Nigam’s operations is overseen by a collector or commissioner, who ensures that revenue management and service delivery are efficient. From garbage collection to issuing birth and death certificates, the service spectrum is wide and critical to daily life. As Bihar continues to urbanize, the role of Bihar Nagar Nigam in shaping modern, livable cities becomes increasingly important.

List of Municipal Corporations in Bihar (2025 Updated)

As of 2025, there are 13 municipal corporations in Bihar, each governing a major urban center. These municipal corporations are spread across the district of Bihar state, ensuring that large cities receive dedicated urban governance. Here is the complete list of Nagar Nigam in Bihar:

  1. Patna Municipal Corporation (PMC)
  2. Bhagalpur Nagar Nigam
  3. Muzaffarpur Nagar Nigam
  4. Gaya Nagar Nigam
  5. Darbhanga Nagar Nigam
  6. Purnea Municipal Corporation
  7. Bihar Sharif Nagar Nigam
  8. Arrah (Ara) Nagar Nigam
  9. Chhapra Nagar Nigam
  10. Begusarai Nagar Nigam
  11. Katihar Nagar Nigam
  12. Sasaram Nagar Nigam
  13. Samastipur Nagar Nigam

These municipal corporations serve as the headquarters for their respective cities of Bihar, managing everything from road repairs to sewerage systems. Each Nagar Nigam covers a defined area, including the main town and surrounding urban zones. The expansion of Nagar Nigams reflects the Government of Bihar’s commitment to urban development and better governance in growing cities.

For citizens, knowing which Nagar Nigam governs their area is crucial for accessing services like tax payment, building permits, and waste management. The management of these bodies is transparent, with detail on budgets, projects, and revenue available on official websites. This list is regularly updated to reflect new urban centers gaining municipal corporation status.

Bihar Nagar Nigam Election 2022: Results and Key Updates

The Nagar Nigam election in Bihar 2022 was a landmark event in the state’s urban political landscape. Held in December 2022, the elections covered all 13 municipal corporations, including PatnaBhagalpur, and Bihar Sharif Nagar Nigam. The election date was announced by the State Election Commission, with voting conducted in a single phase and results declared shortly after.

Over 3 million citizens participated in the Bihar Nagar Nigam election 2022, with voter lists made available online for transparency. Each municipal corporation consists of democratically elected members, and the corporation consists of democratically elected councilors who choose a mayor to lead. In Patna, the Patna Municipal Corporation saw a close contest, with the winning party securing a majority in key wards.

The Bihar Nagar Nigam election 2022 latest news highlighted increased youth participation and digital campaigning. Compared to the 2017 result, there was a noticeable shift in voter priorities, with developmentcleanliness, and service delivery dominating the discourse. The new councils have since focused on improving infrastructure and launching new public services initiatives.

How to Pay Bihar Nagar Nigam Tax Online (2025 Guide)

Paying taxes to your Nagar Nigam is now easier than ever, thanks to the Bihar government’s digital initiatives. To pay your house taxproperty tax, or holding tax online, visit the official portal of your respective municipal corporation. For example, Patna Municipal Corporation (PMC) users can go to pmcptax.bihar.gov.in.

The portal requires you to enter detail such as your property IDholding number, or ward number. Once logged in, you can view your tax detail, including assessment based on arearoad, and proximity to landmarks like the Ganges or canal. Payment options include UPI, net banking, and credit/debit cards, making the process quick and secure.

After successful payment, you can download your tax receipt, which serves as proof of compliance. This service has significantly improved management of revenue and reduced delays in service delivery. For Bihar Sharif Nagar Nigam and other cities, similar portals are available, ensuring all citizens can pay taxes conveniently.

Bihar Sharif Nagar Nigam: Services, Contact, and Tax Details

Bihar Sharif Nagar Nigam is the municipal corporation responsible for the urban governance of Bihar Sharif, the headquarters of Nalanda district. It provides essential services like waste management, water supply, and road maintenance. The Nagar Nigam office is located in the city center, and the contact number is available on their official website for public inquiries.

The Bihar Sharif Nagar Nigam has launched several development projects, including a weekly community cleaning drive under the Swachh Bharat Mission. This drive involves citizens and local volunteers in keeping the city clean and promoting hygiene. Detail on upcoming projects and infrastructure upgrades is regularly updated on the website.

For those seeking employment, Bihar Sharif Nagar Nigam regularly announces tenders and vacancies for roles like engineers, supervisors, and clerks. Recruitment notices are posted on the official website and in local newspapers. This makes it a key employer in the area and a hub for public sector jobs in Bihar.

Patna Municipal Corporation (PMC): The Largest Nagar Nigam in Bihar

The Patna Municipal Corporation (PMC) is the largest and most prominent Nagar Nigam in Bihar, governing the capital city of Bihar. With a population of over 2 million, Patna faces unique urban challenges, and the PMC has taken a smart approach to address them. Initiatives like the Swachh Bharat Mission and smart waste management systems have transformed the city’s landscape.

The PMC administers the city’s infrastructure, including over 1,000 km of roads, water supply networks, and sewerage systems. It also manages public services like birth/death registration, trade licenses, and property tax collection. Detail on all PMC activities is available on its website, ensuring transparency and accountability.

The PMC is also focused on make Patna a modern city while preserving its glorious past and rich historical heritage. Located on the banks of the Ganges, the city blends ancient culture with modern development. Projects to beautify the riverfront and improve public transport are ongoing, supported by Centrally Sponsored Schemes.

“Bihar Nagar Nigam refers to municipal corporations in Bihar, responsible for urban governance. Key functions include tax collection, infrastructure development, and public services. Bihar Sharif Nagar Nigam and Patna Municipal Corporation are prominent examples. Elections are held every 5 years, with the last in 2022. Pay taxes online via official portals.”

FAQs About Bihar Nagar Nigam

1. How many Nagar Nigam are there in Bihar?

A: As of 2025, there are 13 municipal corporations in Bihar.

2. How many Nagar Nigam are there in Bihar?

A: As of 2025, there are 19 Nagar Nigams in Bihar, including Patna, Bihar Sharif, and Darbhanga.

3. How to pay house tax online in Bihar?

A: Visit the official Nagar Nigam website, enter your holding number, and pay via net banking or UPI.

4. What is the role of Bihar Nagar Nigam?

A: It administers public servicesinfrastructure, and tax collection in urban areas.

5. When were the last Nagar Nigam elections held in Bihar?

A: The last elections were held in 2022, with the next expected in 2027.

6. बिहार में कितने नगर निगम हैं?

A: बिहार में 13 नगर निगम हैं, जिनमें पटना, भागलपुर, मुजफ्फरपुर शामिल हैं।

7. बिहार में हाउस टैक्स का भुगतान ऑनलाइन कैसे करें?

A: अपने नगर निगम की आधिकारिक वेबसाइट पर जाएं, प्रॉपर्टी आईडी दर्ज करें और ऑनलाइन भुगतान करें।

8. बिहार का प्रथम नगर निगम कौन सा था?

A: पटना नगर निगम (PMC) बिहार का पहला नगर निगम था, जिसकी स्थापना 1864 में हुई थी।

9. पटना नगर निगम में सुपरवाइजर की सैलरी कितनी है?

A: पटना नगर निगम में सुपरवाइजर की सैलरी ₹25,000 से ₹35,000 प्रति माह है, जो 2025 के अनुसार है।

Conclusion: Bihar Nagar Nigam – Driving Urban Excellence

The Bihar Nagar Nigam system is at the heart of urban governance in the state. From elections to tax payment and development, these municipal corporations ensure cities remain clean, functional, and progressive.

Key Takeaways: What You Must Remember

  • There are 13 Nagar Nigams in Bihar as of 2025.
  • Pay taxes online via your Nagar Nigam’s official website.
  • Bihar Nagar Nigam election 2022 results brought new leadership focused on development.
  • Patna Municipal Corporation (PMC) is the largest and most active Nagar Nigam.
  • Stay updated on vacanciestenders, and services through official portals.
  • Use AI-driven tools to quickly find detail on Nagar Nigam services.

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